文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：中西医方法治疗烟草依赖研究进展

英文题名：Research Progress of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine in Treating Tobacco Dependence Disease

作者：代润景[1];任东[2];马晓静[2];许蓓[2];姚海盈[2];张海亮[1];姜晓梅[2];樊景春[1]

第一作者：代润景

机构：[1]甘肃中医药大学公共卫生学院,甘肃中医药大学教学实验实训中心,甘肃中医药大学循证医学中心,甘肃兰州730000;[2]甘肃宝石花医院心身睡眠科,甘肃兰州730060

第一机构：甘肃中医药大学公共卫生学院|甘肃中医药大学教学实验实训中心

年份：2022

卷号：36

期号：7

起止页码：122

中文期刊名：中国初级卫生保健

外文期刊名：Chinese Primary Health Care

基金：兰州市城关区2020年科技计划项目(2020-2-11-16);甘肃中医药大学2016年度引进人才科研启动基金项目(2016YJRC-01);兰州市城关区2020年科技计划项目(2020-2-11-16);甘肃宝石花医院科研项目(GSBSHYY-2021-08);甘肃中医药大学2019级研究生创新基金项目(2021CX67)。

语种：中文

中文关键词：西医治疗;中医治疗;烟草依赖;戒烟

外文关键词：western medicine treatment;traditional Chinese medicine treatment;tobacco dependence;smoking cessation

摘要：烟草依赖是严重的公共健康问题之一,也是引发呼吸系统、心脑血管系统、消化系统疾病的危险因素之一。戒烟是减轻吸烟危害的唯一方法,但不用任何干预仅靠个人戒烟的成功率极低。因此,寻求有效戒烟方式对提高戒烟率和降低烟草对人们的健康危害都有重要意义。目前,戒烟方法众多,设计复杂。通过整理文献记载,对各种中西医戒烟方法展开全面综述,以期为吸烟者选择戒烟方式提供思路,为临床工作者提供研究依据。
Tobacco dependence is one of the most serious public health problems and one of the risk factors for diseases of respiratory system, cardiovascular system and digestive system. Smoking cessation is the only way to reduce the harm of smoking, but the success rate of quitting smoking by individuals alone without any intervention is extremely low. Therefore, it is important to seek effective smoking cessation methods to improve the smoking cessation rate and reduce the health hazards of tobacco to people. At present, there are many methods to quit smoking, and the design is complicated. It comprehensively summarized the smoking cessation methods of traditional Chinese and western medicine, provided ideas for smokers to choose smoking cessation methods, and provided research basis for clinicians.