文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：基于文献的中医治疗尿道结石用药规律研究

英文题名：Medication Rule of TCM Treatment for Urinary Lithiasis Based on Literature

作者：刘新发[1];李廷保[2]

第一作者：刘新发

机构：[1]兰州市第三人民医院,甘肃兰州730050;[2]甘肃中医学院,甘肃兰州730000

第一机构：兰州市第三人民医院,甘肃兰州730050

年份：2013

卷号：20

期号：8

起止页码：26

中文期刊名：中国中医药信息杂志

外文期刊名：Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine

收录：CSTPCD;;CSCD:【CSCD_E2013_2014】；

基金：国家中医药管理局-全国名老中医王文春学术思想研究工作室项目(2010年)

语种：中文

中文关键词：数据挖掘;尿道结石;用药规律;文献研究

外文关键词：data mining; urinary lithiasis; medicine rule; literature research

摘要：目的基于文献对中医治疗尿道结石用药规律的进行研究。方法检索中国期刊全文数据库(CNKI)1985-2012年涉及尿道结石中医处方用药的临床研究文献,建立数据库,采用SPSS12.0统计软件进行统计分析。结果纳入符合要求的中医药治疗尿道结石文献209篇,涉及内服复方209首,中药234种,总用药次数为1843次。所用中药种类以利水渗湿药、补虚药、活血化瘀药、理气药、清热药、消食药、泻下药为主,占总用药的86.43%;药味以甘、苦、辛、淡为主,累计频率达86.67%;药性以寒、平、温为主,累计频率达93.08%;归经以肝、膀胱、脾、胃、肾、肺、心为主,累计频率达83.67%。结论临床以利水渗湿药、补虚药、活血化瘀药、理气药、清热药等中药运用较多,核心单味药依次为金钱草、甘草、滑石、海金沙、车前子、石韦、川牛膝、冬葵子、鸡内金、木通等。
Objective To study the medication rule of traditional Chinese medicine treatment of urinary stone disease data mining.Methods Clinical study literature in China Journal Full-text Database 19852012 on Chinese medicine prescription of urinary stone disease were retrieved,database was established and analyzed by SPSS12.0 statistical software.Results There were 209 literatures meeting the inclusion criteria of Chinese medicine for urinary lithiasis,including 209 oral administration compound,234 kinds of traditional Chinese medicine,1843 times of frequency.The traditional Chinese medicine mainly for diuresis and diffusing dampness,restoring vital energy,blood-activating and removing stasis,regulating qi,clearing heat,promoting digestion and purgation,counted for 86.43%;with flavour of sweet,bitter,spicy,fresh,counted for 86.67%;nature of cold,plain,warm,counted for 93.08%;meridian tropism of liver,bladder,spleen,stomach,kidney,lung,heart,counted for 83.67%.Conclusion Trditional Chinese medicine of diuresis and diffusing dampness,restoring vital energy,blood-activating and removing stasis,regulating qi,clearing heat were commonly used.The core single medicine are Lysimachiae Herba,Glycyrrhizae Radix,Talcum,Lygodii Spora,Plantaginis Semen,Pyrrosiae Folium,Cyathulae Radix,Malvae Fructus,Galli Gigerii Endothelium Corneum,Akebiae caulis,etc.