文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：基于发展视角的高职高专教育比较研究

英文题名：A Comparative Study of Higher Specialized Education and Higher Vocational Education from the Perspective of Development

作者：何启明[1];张永刚[1];李璧强[1]

第一作者：何启明

机构：[1]甘肃中医药大学定西校区教学科研办公室,甘肃定西743000

第一机构：甘肃中医药大学定西校区

年份：2018

卷号：23

期号：3

起止页码：100

中文期刊名：甘肃高师学报

外文期刊名：Journal of Gansu Normal Colleges

收录：国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库

基金：甘肃中医药大学定西校区教改攻关课题"高职院校学生职业素养培育体系建设研究"(1343)阶段性成果

语种：中文

中文关键词：高职高专教育;办学定位;人才培养模式;教学管理;学业评价;比较研究

外文关键词：higher specialized education and higher vocational education;school-running orientation;talents training mode;mecha-nism of teaching management;teaching management;comparative study

摘要：基于发展视角,比较分析了高职高专教育的属性、办学定位等学理性问题,认为二者是不同类型的教育,高专属于普通高等教育范畴,以培养专业技能型人才为目标,高职培养职业技能型人才。基于此,坚持以"学习"为中心的教学观,对其人才培养模式、教育教学管理、学业评价及课程考试制度改革等问题作了实践性探讨,提出高专"新三段式"人才培养模式以及优化高职人才培养模式的构想。
This paper, from the perspective of development, analyzes many theoretical issues of higher specialized education and higher vocational education, such as educational property and college-running orientation. It points out that higher specialized education and higher vocational education are two different types of education. The former belongs to the category of ordinary higher education which targets the goal of cultivating the person with specialized skills while the latter belongs to the vocational education which targets the goal of cultivating the person with vocational skills. Based on the above view as well as a view of learning as the central teaching concept, this paper explores many practical issues like talent training mode, education and teaching management, academic evaluation and the reforms of testing system and curriculum. Finally, it puts forward a new three stages mode of talent training for higher specialized colleges, and a conception of optimizing the modes of talent training for higher vocational colleges.