详细信息
甘南藏族血压正常人群肥胖现状研究
Study on Obesity in Normal Blood Pressure Population in Tibetan People of Gannan
文献类型:期刊文献
中文题名:甘南藏族血压正常人群肥胖现状研究
英文题名:Study on Obesity in Normal Blood Pressure Population in Tibetan People of Gannan
作者:慕婷婷[1];胡继宏[1];郑贵森[1];卓玛草[2];王建宗[3]
第一作者:慕婷婷
机构:[1]甘肃中医药大学公共卫生学院,甘肃兰州730030;[2]临夏县人民医院心内科,甘肃临夏731800;[3]甘肃中医药大学藏医学院,甘肃甘南747000
第一机构:甘肃中医药大学公共卫生学院
年份:2018
卷号:30
期号:4
起止页码:51
中文期刊名:甘肃科学学报
外文期刊名:Journal of Gansu Sciences
收录:CSTPCD
基金:国家自然科学基金(81260444)
语种:中文
中文关键词:甘南藏族自治州;藏族;超重;肥胖
外文关键词:Tibetan autonomous prefecture of Gannan;Tibetan;Obesity;Overweight
摘要:对甘南藏族自治州藏族血压正常人群肥胖现状进行研究,为制定防治措施提供基础数据。以甘南藏族自治州夏河县血压正常的人群作为研究对象,采取多级抽样的方法进行抽样,随机抽取研究对象570人,进行流行病学调查、体格测量及实验室检测。结果显示,调查对象中检出超重/肥胖共165人,超重/肥胖检出率为30.3%,其中男性超重/肥胖检出率为36.6%,女性超重/肥胖检出率为25.5%,超重/肥胖检出率男女差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。超重/肥胖检出率每日膳食中不同主食的食用量差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),超重/肥胖检出率每日膳食中不同畜肉、腊/熏肉和奶制品的食用量差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。每日主食摄入越多,超重/肥胖检出率就越高,每日主食摄入量达到500g以上时,超重/肥胖检出率为63.5%。甘南藏族血压正常人群超重/肥胖检出率与全国平均水平基本保持一致,应针对藏族人群,尤其是老年人开展健康教育,提倡合理饮食,坚持锻炼,控制体重。
Study obesity in normal blood pressure population in Tibetan people of Gannan to provide basis data for making prevention measures.Method:the population in normal blood pressure population inXiahe county,Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture of Gannan,use multilevel sampling to take sample,randomly selected 570 persons were researched objects;use multilevel sampling to take sample,randomly selected 570 persons were used to conduct epidemiological investigation,physique check and laboratory detection.Results:among studied objects,there are 165 persons with overweight/obesity,the percentage is 30.3%;among them,the percentage of men is 36.6%,while women is 25.5%,the detection rate of overweight/obesity has statistical significance(P〈0.05).the food consumption in daily meal for overweight/obesity detection rate has statistical significance(P〈0.05),while consumption for different meat,dried meat/smoked meat and dairy products has no statistical significance(P〈0.05).More staple food every day,higher detection rate of overweight/obesity;when intake of staple food every day is over 500 grams,the rate is 63.5%.Overweight/obesity detection rate in normal blood pressure population in Xiahe County,Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture of Gannan is according with national average.Healthy education should be provide for the Tibetan people,especially the old,advocating reasonable diet,keep exercise and control body weight.
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