文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：方晓苓——谈生石膏之清透凉降之性

英文题名：Fang Xiaoling——talking about the Qingtou Liangjiang of raw gypsum

作者：方晓苓[1];杨鹏斐[1]

第一作者：方晓苓

机构：[1]甘肃中医药大学,甘肃兰州730000

第一机构：甘肃中医药大学

年份：2020

卷号：12

期号：16

起止页码：26

中文期刊名：中医临床研究

外文期刊名：Clinical Journal Of Chinese Medicine

语种：中文

中文关键词：生石膏;清透之性;凉降之性;方剂

外文关键词：Raw gypsum;Clearness;Cooness;Prescription

摘要：生石膏性寒,则具清热之功;其味辛,主散,则具透邪外达之功;其入肺胃经,主治中上二焦热证,而不侵及下焦。石膏虽味辛,具有透散之性,但它与其他普通的寒凉药同样具有质重沉降之性,石膏沉降之性能折上逆之气使之下行,从而起到凉降的作用。生石膏的清透及凉降之性在临床应用中往往是同时发挥,二者不可分割,也正因如此,生石膏在热病中的使用非常广泛,深受医家推崇。
Gypsum with Han(寒),has the function of Qingre(清热);its has the function of Touxie Waida(透邪外达).It enters the Feiwei(肺胃)meridians,and treats the middle and upper Erjiao(二焦)heat syndrome without invading the Xiajiao(下焦).Although gypsum is pungent and has a penetrating property,it has the same quality as other common cold medicines.The gypsum settling performance is reversed to make it go down,thus playing a cooling role.The clearness and coolness of gypsum are often exerted simultaneously in clinical applications,and the two are inseparable.Because of this,gypsum is widely used in fever and is highly praised by doctors.