文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：甘肃省裕固族地区中老年居民血脂水平的流行病学调查

英文题名：Related analysis on the level of blood lipid in the mid-aged and elderly people in Yugu minority area of Gansu province

作者：兰咏梅[1];韩涛[2];金龙[1];王小恒[1];裴淑艳[1]

第一作者：兰咏梅

机构：[1]西北民族大学医学院;[2]甘肃中医学院药学系

第一机构：西北民族大学医学院

年份：2011

卷号：31

期号：3

起止页码：371

中文期刊名：中国老年学杂志

外文期刊名：Chinese Journal of Gerontology

收录：北大核心:【北大核心2008】；CSCD:【CSCD2011_2012】；

基金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.3060325);达能营养中心膳食营养研究与宣教基金资助项目(DIC2007-15)

语种：中文

中文关键词：裕固族;中老年;血脂

外文关键词：Yugu minority; Mid-aged and elderly; Blood lipid

摘要：目的观察甘肃省裕固族地区中老年居民血脂水平及血脂异常状况,为该地区血脂异常的防治工作提供科学依据。方法采用整群随机抽样方法,对长期居住在甘肃肃南裕固族自治县的511名中老年居民进行现况调查,检测血浆TC、TG、LDL-C、HDL-C水平。结果①高TC、高TG、高LDL-C血症为该地区人群血脂异常的主要类型,异常发生率分别为42.86%、60.86%、53.62%。②血脂异常与年龄、性别有关。60岁以上女性TC及LDL-C显著高于男性(P<0.05)。③裕固族中老年TC、LDL-C水平高于汉族,有显著性差异(P<0.05)。④高血压组TC、LDL-C水平与血压正常组有显著性差异(P<0.01,P<0.05),超重肥胖组TC、TG、LDL-C水平均高于正常体重组(P<0.05)。结论该地区中老年居民为血脂异常的高发人群,血脂异常与超重肥胖、腹型肥胖、高血压具有显著相关性。
Objective To study the level of blood lipid and the prevalence rate of abnormal blood lipid level in the mid-aged and elderly people in Yugu minority area of Gansu province,so as to provide evidence to prevent and cure abnormal blood lipid in the future.Methods Cross-sectional investigation in 511 mid-aged and elderly people in Yugu minority autonomous region were carried out by cluster random sampling.The plasma levels of total cholesterol（TC）,triglyceride（TG）,low-density lipoprotein cholesterol（LDL-C）,high-density lipoprotein cholesterol（HDL-C） were determined.Results（1）High TC,high TG and high LDL-C were the main types of abnormal blood lipid in this area,the prevalence rates were 42.86%,60.86% and 53.62% respectively.（2）The prevalence rate of abnormal blood lipid was related with age and gender.（3） The levels of blood lipid in the mid-aged and elderly people of Yugu minority were significantly higher than those of Han nationality（P0.05）.（4） The plasma levels of TC and LDL-C in hypertension group were significantly greater than those of normal group（P0.01,P0.05）.The plasma levels of TC,TG and LDL-C in overweight group were higher than those of normal weight group.Conclusions The people in Yugu minority area of Gansu province is high-risk population of abnormal blood lipid.Abnormal blood lipid is related with overweight,abdomen obesity and hypertension.