文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：子午流注纳甲法补穴研究概况

英文题名：A Survey of the Study on Tonifying Points by Day-Prescription of Points of Midnight-Midday Ebb Flow Acupuncture

作者：黄奔[1];颉旺军[1];方晓丽[1]

第一作者：黄奔

机构：[1]甘肃中医药大学,甘肃兰州730000

第一机构：甘肃中医药大学

年份：2022

卷号：42

期号：1

起止页码：121

中文期刊名：河南中医

外文期刊名：Henan Traditional Chinese Medicine

基金：国家中医药管理局甘肃郑氏针法学术流派传承工作室项目(9983999957)。

语种：中文

中文关键词：子午流注针法;纳甲法;纳子法;补穴法;合日互用;郑魁山;单玉堂

外文关键词：midnight-midday ebb flow acupuncture;day-prescription of points;hour-prescription of points;point-tonifying method;combination of day-prescription of points for mutual use;Zheng Kui-shan;Shan Yu-tang

摘要：子午流注针法根据天干地支与人体经络腧穴的不同配属分为纳甲法和纳子法,因纳甲法理论的特殊性,在临床运用中多有不便,众多医家为此做了大量的研究,以期完善纳甲法开穴。即使在闭穴的时辰,人体气血也应该流注到相应的腧穴,不应该出现"闭穴"现象,历代医家为了完善纳甲法,提出了补穴法。传统补穴法有:合日互用、纳子法补穴。近现代补穴法有:郑氏补穴法、单氏补穴法等。郑氏补穴法遵循以下原则:十二经配天干,以定经脉;五输穴配地支,以定开穴。单氏所创立的"一四二五三〇规律纳穴法"是目前比较公认的补穴法,其认为解决变闭穴为开穴的重点在于"六六为节"。但是,由于各医家对子午流注、五行生克等理论的理解不同,推导之方法不同,所得开穴也不尽相同,其临床疗效还需进一步的实验及临床研究来验证。
Midnight-midday ebb flow acupuncture is divided into day-prescription of points,and hour-prescription of points according to the different allocation of heavenly stems and earthly branches and human meridians and points.Due to the particularity of the theory of day-prescription of points,it is inconvenient in clinical application.Many doctors have done a lot of research to improve it to dredge points.Even when the points are closed,human qi and blood should flow to the corresponding points,and the phenomenon of"closed acupoints"should not appear.In order to improve day-prescription of points,doctors of all times put forward the point-tonifying method.The traditional point-tonifying methods include combination of day-prescription of points for mutual use,hour-prescription of points for tonifying points.The modern methods include Master Zheng′s point-tonifying method,Master Shan′s point-tonifying method,etc.Master Zheng′s point-tonifying method follows the following principles:twelve meridians are matched with heavenly stems to determine meridians.Five transport points are equipped with earthly branches for opening points.The"one-four-two-five-three-zero regular point-tonifying method"founded by Master Shan is a more recognized one at present.It believes that the key to solve the problem of changing closed points into open points lies in"the six-six system".However,due to the different understanding of midnight-midday ebb flow,generation and restriction among five elements and other theories,different derivation methods,and different point-opening results,its clinical efficacy needs further experimental and clinical research to verify in the future.