文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：当归干燥加工的历史沿革

英文题名：Study on history of processing and drying of Angelicae sinensis

作者：李波[1,2,3];强正泽[1];李成义[1]

第一作者：李波

机构：[1]甘肃中医药大学,甘肃兰州730000;[2]兰州市肺科医院,甘肃兰州730000;[3]甘肃天士力中天药业有限责任公司研发中心,甘肃兰州730000

第一机构：甘肃中医药大学

年份：2019

卷号：44

期号：6

起止页码：1278

中文期刊名：中国中药杂志

外文期刊名：China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica

收录：CSTPCD;;Scopus;北大核心:【北大核心2017】；CSCD:【CSCD2019_2020】；PubMed;

基金：国家中药标准化项目(ZYBZH-Y-GS-11);甘肃省重点研发计划项目(18YF1FA085);兰州市人才创新创业项目(2017-RC-19)

语种：中文

中文关键词：当归;干燥;加工;历史沿革;品质

外文关键词：Angelicae sinensis;dry;processing;historical evolution;quality

摘要：当归是中医临床常用的补血药和妇科要药,属中药大品种,以甘肃为道地产区。该文通过考证古今本草文献,理清了当归的干燥加工历史沿革规律。结果表明干燥加工是影响当归药性与品质的关键环节,是当归道地属性的重要体现。当归干燥历史可追溯至《神农本草经》,由最早的阴干逐渐过渡到日干、曝干、火干、焙干、熏干、晒干等,2015年版《中国药典》规定当归干燥方法为"烟火熏干",传统干燥加工方法已不能满足产地加工需求。近年来对当归干燥新方法和干燥对当归的品质影响研究较多。
Angelicae sinensis Radix( ASR) is a commonly used medicinal material in Chinese medicine,widely used in clinical practice of Chinese medicine,Gansu province is the genuine production area of ASR. This paper studies the evolution law of drying method of ASR,the results showed that drying process was the key affection of the medicinal properties and quality of ASR,and it was an important reflection of the authentic properties of ASR. The drying history of ASR has gradually changed from the earliest shade drying to various drying methods. The Chinese Pharmacopoeia stipulates that the drying method of ASR is"fumigation drying",and the traditional drying method can not meet the processing needs of the origin. In recent years,the new drying methods and drying effects on the quality of ASR are more.