文献类型：期刊文献

英文题名：Rate and risk factors of metabolic components and component combinations according to hypertension status in Tibetans in a cross-sectional study

作者：Hu, Jihong[1];Thompson, Brian[2];Wang, Shuxia[1,3];Guo, Minhao[1];Yan, Chunjuan[1];Ding, Fengfeng[1];Guo, Peng[1];Chen, Li[1];Cao, Zhuoma[4];Wang, Jianzong[5]

第一作者：胡继宏

通信作者：Hu, JH[1]

机构：[1]Gansu Univ Chinese Med, Publ Hlth Sch, 35 Dingxi East Rd, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China;[2]Yale Univ, Dept Environm Hlth Sci, Sch Publ Hlth, New Haven, CT USA;[3]Gansu Univ Chinese Med, Affiliated Hosp, Lanzhou, Gansu, Peoples R China;[4]Xiahe Peoples Hosp, Gannan, Peoples R China;[5]Gansu Univ Chinese Med, Tibetan Tradit Med Sch, Gannan, Peoples R China

第一机构：甘肃中医药大学

通信机构：[1]corresponding author), Gansu Univ Chinese Med, Publ Hlth Sch, 35 Dingxi East Rd, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China.|[10735]甘肃中医药大学;

年份：2022

卷号：101

期号：43

起止页码：E31320

外文期刊名：MEDICINE

收录：;Scopus(收录号：2-s2.0-85140939428);WOS:【SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:000877294300074)】；

基金：The research project was funded and supervised by National Natural Science Foundation of China (nos. 81260444 and 81960614). Local principal investigators of this study were as follows: Gannan, Xiahe People's Hospital: Yuyu Tang, Fenyan Kang, Yu Peng; Tibetan Traditional Medical School, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine: Hezuo: Wang Jianzong, Yu Wang, XiaolinLi, and ZhenLi.

语种：英文

外文关键词：hypertension; metabolic component and combination; metabolic syndrome; normotension; Tibetan

摘要：To estimate the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MS) and metabolic components and their associated factors and component combinations according to hypertension status in Tibetans living at high altitude. Multistage sampling of 1473 participants (799 hypertensive patients and 674 normotensive subjects). MS prevalence and the number of metabolic components >= 3 were significantly higher in the hypertensive than normotensives. In hypertensive patients, the most common component was central obesity and it combined with: high blood pressure, in those with 2 risk factors, plus fasting hyperglycemia, in those with 3 risk factors, and high triglyceride, in those with 4 risk factors. In normotensive subjects, the most common single component was low high-density-lipoprotein cholesterol, and most component combination included central obesity and hyperglycemia in those with 2 risk factors, plus high blood pressure in those with 3 risk factors, and high triglycerides in those with 4 risk factors. Body mass index and female both were associated with increased possibilities of MS in hypertensive and normotensive participants. Low incoming, and high educational levels were associated with an elevated probability of MS in normotensive Tibetans also. The priority of prevention from cardiovascular diseases by targeting metabolic components in the hypertensive was different from normotensives. Different MS components had various lifestyle and socioeconomic factors.