文献类型：期刊文献

英文题名：Registered Trials on Artificial Intelligence Conducted in Emergency Department and Intensive Care Unit: A Cross-Sectional Study on ClinicalTrials.gov

作者：Liu, Guina[1,2,3];Li, Nian[4];Chen, Lingmin[5,6,7];Yang, Yi[8];Zhang, Yonggang[1,2,9,10]

第一作者：Liu, Guina

通信作者：Zhang, YG[1];Zhang, YG[2];Li, N[3];Zhang, YG[4];Zhang, YG[5]

机构：[1]Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp, Dept Period Press, Chengdu, Peoples R China;[2]Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp, Natl Clin Res Ctr Geriatr, Chengdu, Peoples R China;[3]Sichuan Univ, West China Sch Med, Chengdu, Peoples R China;[4]Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp, Dept Med Adm, Chengdu, Peoples R China;[5]Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp, Dept Anesthesiol, Chengdu, Peoples R China;[6]Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp, Natl Clin Res Ctr Geriatr, Chengdu, Peoples R China;[7]Chinese Acad Med Sci, Res Units West China 2018RU012, Chengdu, Peoples R China;[8]Gansu Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Dept Clin Med, Lanzhou, Peoples R China;[9]Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp, Chinese Evidence Based Med Ctr, Chengdu, Peoples R China;[10]Nursing Key Lab Sichuan Prov, Chengdu, Peoples R China

第一机构：Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp, Dept Period Press, Chengdu, Peoples R China

通信机构：[1]corresponding author), Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp, Dept Period Press, Chengdu, Peoples R China;[2]corresponding author), Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp, Natl Clin Res Ctr Geriatr, Chengdu, Peoples R China;[3]corresponding author), Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp, Dept Med Adm, Chengdu, Peoples R China;[4]corresponding author), Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp, Chinese Evidence Based Med Ctr, Chengdu, Peoples R China;[5]corresponding author), Nursing Key Lab Sichuan Prov, Chengdu, Peoples R China.

年份：2021

卷号：8

外文期刊名：FRONTIERS IN MEDICINE

收录：;Scopus(收录号：2-s2.0-85103914589);WOS:【SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:000637293400001)】；

基金：The study was supported by Sichuan Provincial Department of Science and Technology (Nos. 20GJHZ0222, 2020YFS0186).

语种：英文

外文关键词：artificial intelligence; emergency department; intensive care unit; ClinicalTrials.gov; cross-sectional; trial

摘要：Objective: Clinical trials contribute to the development of clinical practice. However, little is known about the current status of trials on artificial intelligence (Al) conducted in emergency department and intensive care unit. The objective of the study was to provide a comprehensive analysis of registered trials in such field based on ClinicalTrials.gov. Methods: Registered trials on Al conducted in emergency department and intensive care unit were searched on ClinicalTrials.gov up to 12th January 2021. The characteristics were analyzed using SPSS21.0 software. Results: A total of 146 registered trials were identified, including 61 in emergency department and 85 in intensive care unit. They were registered from 2004 to 2021. Regarding locations, 58 were conducted in Europe, 58 in America, 9 in Asia, 4 in Australia, and 17 did not report locations. The enrollment of participants was from 0 to 18,000,000, with a median of 233. Universities were the primary sponsors, which accounted for 43.15%, followed by hospitals (35.62%), and industries/companies (9.59%). Regarding study designs, 85 trials were interventional trials, while 61 were observational trials. Of the 85 interventional trials, 15.29% were for diagnosis and 38.82% for treatment; of the 84 observational trials, 42 were prospective, 14 were retrospective, 2 were cross-sectional, 2 did not report clear information and 1 was unknown. Regarding the trials' results, 69 trials had been completed, while only 10 had available results on ClinicalTrials.gov. Conclusions: Our study suggest that more Al trials are needed in emergency department and intensive care unit and sponsors are encouraged to report the results.