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某医院医务人员身心健康状态的调查分析     被引量:1

Investigation of Psychosomatic Health Status of Medical Staffs in a Hospital

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:某医院医务人员身心健康状态的调查分析

英文题名:Investigation of Psychosomatic Health Status of Medical Staffs in a Hospital

作者:黄生辉[1];马鸿斌[1];彭晓明[1];王钢[1];康学东[1];张莉琴[1];张旭辉[1];刘敏科[1]

第一作者:黄生辉

机构:[1]甘肃中医药大学附属医院,甘肃兰州730020

第一机构:甘肃中医药大学第二附属医院

年份:2015

卷号:28

期号:10

起止页码:93

中文期刊名:西部中医药

外文期刊名:Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

收录:CSTPCD

语种:中文

中文关键词:医务人员;身心健康;症状自评量表

外文关键词:medical staffs; psychosomatic health status; self-rating symptom scale;

摘要:目的:了解医院医务人员的身心健康状况。方法:主要采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)对某医院医务人员进行调查问卷。结果:医务人员在躯体化(t=6.73,P<0.05)、强迫症状(t=6.61,P<0.05)、抑郁(t=4.36,P<0.05)、焦虑(t=5.13,P<0.05)、敌对(t=4.81,P<0.05)、精神病性(t=4.53,P<0.05)以及总均分(t=4.71,P<0.05)较国内常模高。男性人际敏感、敌对、偏执各因子得分和总均分均高于女性。不同岗位、医务人员的身心健康状况未见明显差异(P>0.05)。结论:某医院医务人员的身心健康问题比较严重,可能与医院的工作环境和压力大有关,应该重视和加强改善医务人员的身心健康状况。
Objective: To survey psychosomatic health status of medical staffs in a hospital. Methods: Medical staffs of a were surveyed by adopting self-rating symptom scale(SCL-90). Results: Medical staffs were higher than national norm in somatization(t=6.73, P〈0.05), obsession symptoms(t=6.61, P〈0.05), depression(t=4.36, P〈0.05),anxiety(t=5.13, P〈0.05), hostility(t=4.81, P〈0.05), psychotic(t=4.53, P〈0.05) and total average(t=4.71, P〈0.05).Male was higher than the female in interpersonal sensitivity, hostility, bigoted scores and total average. There was no obvious difference in the comparison of psychosomatic health status of medical staffs of different position and ages(P〈0.05). Conclusion: Psychosomatic health status of medical staffs of University Hospital of Gansu Traditional Chinese Medicine is not optimistic, which might be related to work environment and high pressure of hospital, their psychosomatic health status should be emphasized, enhanced and improved.

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