文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：中华民族自觉:清末西北救灾活动中的音乐戏剧界

英文题名：Chinese National Consciousness:The Music and Drama Industry in the Northwest Famine Relief Activities of the Late Qing Dynasty

作者：袁媛[1];罗炜聪[2];杨继业[3]

第一作者：袁媛

机构：[1]兰州大学艺术学院,甘肃兰州730100;[2]甘肃中医药大学人文与外国语学院,甘肃兰州730100;[3]甘肃中医药大学马克思主义学院,甘肃兰州730100

第一机构：兰州大学艺术学院,甘肃兰州730100

年份：2025

卷号：30

期号：5

起止页码：58

中文期刊名：甘肃高师学报

外文期刊名：Journal of Gansu Normal Colleges

基金：国家社科基金重大项目“近代西北灾荒文献整理与研究”(16ZDA134)。

语种：中文

中文关键词：西北灾荒;音乐戏剧;跨域救助;民族自觉

外文关键词：northwest famine;music and drama;cross domain rescue;national self-consciousness

摘要：扶危济困、跨域救助是中华民族文化基因、中华民族共同体的重要纽带。清末西北的灾荒危机加剧了社会危机,使其成为中华民族最为孱弱、也有可能被忽视的地区之一。东南等地的音乐戏剧界通过这种非制度性的救灾实践,极大地发挥了资源动员、文化认同和情感联结的重要作用。这种源自民间的救灾实践发生在中华民族深陷危机的时候,不仅是音乐戏剧自身及其所表现的民族文化对苦难的自觉因应,更是反映出中华民族共同体走向自觉的又一重要实践形式,彰显了中华民族从传统自在走向近代自觉的历史主动精神与特质。而这种精神特质及其实践极大地形塑着对大一统国家认同和中华文明认同,增进了中华民族共同体意识,使中华民族在最孱弱的时候没有走向分裂。文章丰富了学术交融研究的视角与内涵,也为理解铸牢中华民族共同体意识提供了历史维度。
Helping the needy and providing cross regional assistance are the cultural genes of the Chinese nation and an important bond of the Chinese national community.The famine crisis in northwest China during the late Qing Dynasty intensified the social crisis,making it one of the most vulnerable and potentially divided regions of the Chinese nation.The music and drama industry in Southeast and other regions has greatly played an important role in resource mobilization,cultural identity,and emotional connection through non-institutional disaster relief practices such as charity work.This cross regional rescue practice originating from the people occurred during a time when the Chinese nation was deeply mired in crisis.It is not only a conscious respons e of music and drama itself and the national culture it represents to disasters and hardships,but also another important form of practice reflecting the conscious movement of the Chinese national community,demonstrating the historical initiative and characteristics of the Chinese nation from traditional freedom to modern conscious—ness.Moreover,this spiritual trait and its practice have greatly shaped the identification with a unified country and Chinese civilization,enhanced the sense of the Chinese nation community,and prevented the Chinese nation from falling apart at its weakest moment.The article enriches the perspective and connotation of academic integration research,and also provides a historical dimension for understanding and strengthening the sense of community of the Chinese nation.