文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：新型冠状病毒肺炎流行期间隔离人群中医预防性用药效果评价

英文题名：Evaluation on the Effect of Traditional Chinese Medicine Prophylactic Medication in Isolated People during COVID-19 Epidemic

作者：张尚祖[1];张利英[1];陈琰[1];王鑫[2];张录梅[2];雍文兴[2];张志明[3];刘永琦[1]

第一作者：张尚祖

机构：[1]甘肃中医药大学/甘肃省高校重大疾病分子医学与中医药防治研究重点实验室,甘肃兰州730000;[2]甘肃中医药大学附属医院;[3]甘肃省中医院

第一机构：甘肃中医药大学科研实验中心（甘肃省中医药标准化技术委员会秘书处）

年份：2022

卷号：35

期号：12

起止页码：10

中文期刊名：西部中医药

外文期刊名：Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

收录：CSTPCD

基金：国家中医药管理局第八批新冠肺炎中医药应急专项(2021ZYLCYJ08-1,2021ZYLCYJ08-3)。

语种：中文

中文关键词：新型冠状病毒肺炎;德尔塔毒株;预防性用药;岐黄避瘟汤;宣肺化浊方;调查问卷;甘肃省

外文关键词：COVID-19;the Delta strain;prophylactic medication;Qihuang Biyun Tang;dispersing-lung resolving-turbidity prescription;the questionnaire;Gansu Province

摘要：目的:调查新型冠状病毒肺炎(Corona Virus Disease 2019,COVID-19)流行期间,在隔离人群中预防性使用中药的有效性及安全性。方法:选取甘肃省COVID-19流行期间隔离人员作为研究对象,采用自编基本资料、中医预防性用药情况、中医预防性用药疗效及副作用统计调查问卷进行调查。结果:共计收回有效调查问卷2104份,参与问卷的2104个隔离人员中,中医预防性用药后,没有转为确诊病例者、核酸阴性转阳性率为0;参与问卷的2104个隔离人员中出现类似新冠感染症状者205例,中医预防性用药后201例呼吸道症状改善,客观有效率达98.05%;不同中药方剂在预防性使用时均未出现严重副作用。结论:COVID-19流行期间隔离人员中医预防性用药安全有效。
Objective: To investigate the efficacy and safety of prophylactic use of Traditional Chinese medicine in isolated population during COVID-19 epidemic. Methods: Isolated population during the epidemic period of COVID-19 in Gansu Province were selected as research objects, and questionnaires were used to investigate basic information, preventive medicine of traditional Chinese medicine, curative effect and side effects of preventive medicine of traditional Chinese medicine. Results: A total of 2104 valid questionnaires were collected. Among the 2104 isolated persons who participated in the questionnaire, no cases have been turned into confirmed cases and the negative-transformation rate of nucleic acid was zero after TCM preventive medication;among them, 205 patients showed the symptoms similar to COVID-19 infection, and the symptoms of respiratory tract were in remission in 201 patents after TCM preventive medication, with an objective effective rate of 98.05%;no severe side effects has been found in prophylactic medication of different herbal prescriptions.Conclusion: Prophylactic medication of TCM is safe and effective for the isolated people during the COVID-19epidemic.