文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：中西医治疗良性甲状腺结节研究进展

英文题名：Progress of Chinese and Western Medicine in the Treatment of Benign Thyroid Nodules

作者：杨维杰[1];马会会[2];张银芳[1];魏月茹[1]

第一作者：杨维杰

机构：[1]甘肃中医药大学附属医院,甘肃兰州730000;[2]甘肃中医药大学,甘肃兰州730020

第一机构：甘肃中医药大学第二附属医院

年份：2024

卷号：37

期号：5

起止页码：129

中文期刊名：西部中医药

外文期刊名：Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

收录：CSTPCD

基金：甘肃省自然科学基金(22JR5RA611)。

语种：中文

中文关键词：良性甲状腺结节;西医;中医;综述

外文关键词：benign thyroid nodules;Western medicine;Chinese medicine;review

摘要：对中西医治疗良性甲状腺结节的相关文献进行综述,指出西医治疗良性甲状腺结节以定期观察、小剂量左甲状腺素、放射性碘131、射频消融及手术治疗为主,但有一定的疗效局限性、风险性和副作用;现代中医药在辨证论治指导下,治疗良性甲状腺结节方式多样,包括中药煎剂、中成药、中药熏洗、针灸、穴位贴敷、穴位注射等,有其独特优势;而中西医结合治疗临床疗效佳,不良反应少,成为近年研究的热点。
By conducting a review of the relevant literature on the treatment of benign thyroid nodules by Chinese and Western medicine,it was pointed out that the treatment of benign thyroid nodules by Western medicine mainly adopted regular observation,small-dose levothyroxine,radioactive iodine 131,radiofrequency ablation and surgical treatment,but it had certain limitations of therapeutic efficacy,risks and side effects;Modern traditional Chinese medicine,under the guidance of syndrome differentiation and treatment,treats benign thyroid nodules in a variety of ways,including decoctions of traditional Chinese medicine,Chinese patent medicines,Chinese medicine fumigation,acupuncture,acupoint application and acupoint injection,which has its unique advantages;while integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine has been the research hotspot in the recent years with optimal clinical effects and minor adverse reaction.