文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：乡村医生身份认同困境及路径建构

英文题名：The Dilemma and Path Construction of Identity Recognition for Rural Doctors

作者：梁发祥[1];曹娟玲[1]

第一作者：梁发祥

机构：[1]甘肃中医药大学定西校区人文教学部,甘肃定西743000

第一机构：甘肃中医药大学定西校区

年份：2024

卷号：29

期号：2

起止页码：99

中文期刊名：甘肃高师学报

外文期刊名：Journal of Gansu Normal Colleges

基金：2021年度甘肃省社科规划项目“健康中国背景下的甘肃乡村医生队伍建设研究”(2021YB106)。

语种：中文

中文关键词：乡村医生;认同困境;路径建构

外文关键词：rural doctor;identity dilemma,path construction

摘要：乡村医生是在我国村级卫生室(站、所)承担农村医疗、预防、保健服务工作的基层卫生人员,属于不具有事业单位编制身份的特殊社会群体.基于乡村医生户籍和职业的不同,对于乡村医生形成医生、农民和半农半医的多元身份认知.由于身份认知的多元化,导致乡村医生身份认同出现困境,主要表现为:相关法律法规和政策对乡村医生的身份认定不明;社会对乡村医生身份的认定存在质疑;乡村医生对自身的医生身份存在怀疑.要破解乡村医生身份认同困境,建构乡村医生的医生身份认同,国家对乡村医生身份的制度认同是根本保障,社会对乡村医生的全力形塑是重要支撑,乡村医生自我体悟是内生条件.
Rural doctors are grassroots health workers who are responsible for providing medical,preventive and health care services in village-level health facilities in China,and they belong to a special social group without the status of a regular public institution employee.Based on the differences in household registration and occupation,rural doctors have developed a diverse identity as doctors,farmers,and a combination of both.Due to this diversified identity,rural doctors face challenges in identifying with their roles,mainly because the relevant laws,regulations and policies regarding the recognition of their identity are unclear;society questions their identity as doctors;rural doctors themselves doubt their own doctor identity.To address the identity crisis facing rural doctors,it is essential to establish a strong doctor identity for them.The state's institutional recognition of the identity of rural doctors is the fundamental guarantee,the society's full shaping of rural doctors is an important support,and the self-awareness of rural doctors is an intrinsic condition.