文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：甘肃省护理本科生的死亡态度的调查研究

英文题名：The attitude towards death of nursing undergraduates in Gansu province

作者：张宏晨[1];徐婕[1];田阳[2];方蕾[3];杨彦伟[4]

第一作者：张宏晨

机构：[1]兰州大学护理学院,兰州市730030;[2]平凉市职业技术学院;[3]甘肃中医药大学;[4]联勤保障部队第940医院

第一机构：兰州大学护理学院,兰州市730030

年份：2021

卷号：18

期号：5

起止页码：438

中文期刊名：中华护理教育

外文期刊名：Chinese Journal of Nursing Education

收录：北大核心:【北大核心2020】；CSCD:【CSCD_E2021_2022】；

基金：甘肃省高校大学生就业创业能力提升工程项目;甘肃省高等教育教学成果培育项目。

语种：中文

中文关键词：教育;护理;学士;对死亡的态度;问卷调查

外文关键词：Education;Nursing;Baccalaureate;Attitude to Death;Questionnaires

摘要：目的了解甘肃省护理本科生死亡态度现状,为甘肃省护理本科院校制订死亡教育课程计划提供参考依据。方法 2019年9月—12月,采用中文版死亡态度描绘量表对甘肃省3所护理本科院校的406名护理本科生进行问卷调查。结果甘肃省护理本科生的死亡逃避维度均分为(4.50±0.35)分,死亡恐惧为(3.17±0.71)分,趋近接受为(3.16±0.66)分,逃离接受为(2.67±0.58)分,自然接受为(2.24±0.70)分。不同性别、生源地、家庭是否谈论死亡、是否有接触死亡的经历的护理本科生死亡态度差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论甘肃省406名护理本科生对待死亡普遍持逃避的负性态度,提示院校应重视死亡教育,构建课程计划应结合甘肃省生源特点,引导护理本科生树立科学、积极的生死观。
Objective To investigate the attitude towards death of nursing undergraduates in Gansu province.Methods A total of 406 nursing undergraduates from three nursing schools were investigated by Chinese version of Death Attitude Profile-Revised from September to December 2019. Results The scores of nursing undergraduates were(4.50±0.35) for death escape dimension,(3.17±0.71)for death fear,(3.16±0.66) for approaching acceptance,(2.67±0.58)for escape acceptance, and(2.24±0.70) for natural acceptance. There were differences in the attitude towards death among nursing undergraduates with different genders,birthplaces,whether families talked about death,and whether they had exposed to death(P<0.05). Conclusion Nursing undergraduates in Gansu province generally have a negative attitude and escape death. It is suggested that nursing colleges should pay attention to death edu-cation based on students’ characteristics to develop death curriculum and to guide students establishing a scientific and positive death attitude.