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党参根系分泌物对自身种子萌发的影响     被引量:8

Effects of root exudates of Radix Codonopsis Pilosula on self-seeds germination

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:党参根系分泌物对自身种子萌发的影响

英文题名:Effects of root exudates of Radix Codonopsis Pilosula on self-seeds germination

作者:王惠珍[1];张恩和[2];马啸[3];王永捷[1]

第一作者:王惠珍

机构:[1]甘肃中医学院,甘肃兰州730000;[2]甘肃农业大学,甘肃兰州730070;[3]甘肃省残疾人联合会,甘肃兰州730000

第一机构:甘肃中医药大学

年份:2007

卷号:24

期号:6

起止页码:36

中文期刊名:甘肃中医学院学报

外文期刊名:Journal of Gansu College of Traditional Chinese Medicine

语种:中文

中文关键词:党参;根系分泌物;发芽率;连作

外文关键词:Radix Codonopsis Pilosula ; root exudates; budding rate; continuous cropping

摘要:目的通过发芽试验,研究党参幼苗根系分泌物对自身种子萌发的影响,进而探索党参能否连作的问题,从而寻求一条更有利于党参集约化种植的方式。方法用不同提取时间的党参根系分泌物水溶液处理党参种子,观察各组的种子发芽率,并与自来水作对比。结果党参根系分泌物水溶液处理的自身种子发芽率显著低于自来水处理的种子发芽率,并且党参根系的生长时间越长,也就是根系分泌物越多,对党参种子发芽率的影响越大。结论党参根系分泌物对其自身种子萌发有一定的抑制作用,连作不利于党参种子的萌发,在耕作栽培时应当避免。
Objective To study the effects of root exudates of Radix Codonopsis Pilosula on self-seeds germination by budding test, and investigate the problem of Radix Codonopsis Pilosula continuous cropping and find an intensive planting model. Methods Treated the seeds of Radix Codonopsis Pilosula with different extractive time water solution root exudates of Radix Codonopsis Pilosula, and observed seeds' budding rate, and contrasted with tap water. Results The budding rates of the seeds by treated with the water solution were significantly lower than one by treated with tap water, and the longer the exudation time, the greater the effects on budding rate. Conclusion This budding test preliminary showed that the root exudates has the inhibition on self-seeds germination, and the continuous cropping were unfavourable to the seeds germination, so should avoid the continuous cropping in the process of cultivation.

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