文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：“赤龙搅海”运动处方对MHD患者口渴程度的改善效果

英文题名：Effect of"tongue and mouth"exercise prescription on improving the degree of thirst in MHD patients

作者：黄露露[1];丁劲[2];周巧玲[2];葸英博[2];王静[2];刘雪丽[2];苏晶[3];于英[4]

第一作者：黄露露

机构：[1]空军军医大学第二附属医院,陕西省西安市710038;[2]甘肃中医药大学附属医院;[3]定西市人民医院;[4]甘肃省妇幼保健院

第一机构：空军军医大学第二附属医院,陕西省西安市710038

年份：2023

卷号：20

期号：8

起止页码：1209

中文期刊名：护理实践与研究

外文期刊名：Nursing Practice and Research

基金：甘肃省优秀研究生创新之星资助项目(编号:2021CXZX-742)。

语种：中文

中文关键词：“赤龙搅海”运动处方;终末期肾病;维持性血液透析;口渴;口腔干燥;改善效果

外文关键词："Tongue and mouth"exercise prescription;End-stage renal disease;Maintenance hemodialysis;Thirst;Oral dryness;Improvement effect

摘要：目的观察“赤龙搅海”运动处方对改善维持性血液透析(MHD)患者口渴程度的效果。方法选取2020年12月—2021年7月甘肃中医药大学附属医院血液净化中心收治的60例MHD并伴口渴患者为研究对象,按照组间基本特征具有可比性的原则分为观察组和对照组,每组30例,对照组给予常规护理,观察组在此基础上给予“赤龙搅海”运动处方,干预1个月后,比较两组患者干预前后口腔干燥程度、口渴程度以及静态唾液流率的变化。结果应用“赤龙搅海”运动处方干预前,两组患者的口渴程度比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);应用“赤龙搅海”运动处方后,观察组口渴程度低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。应用“赤龙搅海”运动处方干预前,两组口腔干燥程度比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);应用“赤龙搅海”运动处方后,观察组口腔干燥程度低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。应用“赤龙搅海”运动处方干预前,两组静态唾液流率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);应用“赤龙搅海”运动处方后,观察组静态唾液流率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论“赤龙搅海”运动处方可以有效改善MHD患者口渴情况,增加唾液分泌量。
Objective To observe the effect of"tongue and mouth"exercise prescription on improving the degree of thirst in maintenance hemodialysis(MHD)patients.Methods To select Sixty patients with MHD and thirst admitted to the blood purification center of the Affiliated Hospital of Gansu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine from December 2020 to July 2021 were selected as the study subjects.They were divided into an observation group and a control group based on the principle of comparability of basic characteristics between groups,with 30 patients in each group.The control group was given routine care,and the observation group was given a"tongue and mouth"exercise prescription on this basis.After one month of intervention,the changes in oral dryness,thirst,and static saliva flow rate of the two groups of patients before and after the intervention were compared.Results Before applying the"tongue and mouth"exercise prescription,there was no significant difference in degree of thirst between the two groups(P>0.05).After applying the"tongue and mouth"exercise prescription,the degree of thirst in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the diff erence was statistically significant(P<0.05).Before applying the"tongue and mouth"exercise prescription,there was no significant diff erence in degree of oral dryness between the two groups(P>0.05).After applying the"tongue and mouth"exercise prescription,the degree of oral dryness in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Before applying the"tongue and mouth"exercise prescription,there was no significant difference in static saliva flow rate between the two groups(P>0.05).After applying the"tongue and mouth"exercise prescription,the static saliva flow rate in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the diff erence was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion"Tongue and mouth"exercise prescription can effectively improve thirst and increase saliva secretion in MHD patients.