文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：甘肃省款冬资源调查与保护策略

英文题名：Investigation and Protection Strategy of Tussilago farfara L.Resources in Gansu Province

作者：师立伟[1];王小安[1];陈博[2];焦旭升[1]

第一作者：师立伟

机构：[1]定西市经济作物技术推广站,甘肃定西743000;[2]甘肃中医药大学药学院,甘肃兰州730000

第一机构：定西市经济作物技术推广站,甘肃定西743000

年份：2022

卷号：41

期号：8

起止页码：84

中文期刊名：中国野生植物资源

外文期刊名：Chinese Wild Plant Resources

收录：CSCD:【CSCD_E2021_2022】；

基金：甘肃省款冬花资源调查研究(项目编号GSZYPC2018Z24);定西野生中药材资源调查与驯化栽培研究(项目编号DX2019N05)。

语种：中文

中文关键词：款冬;资源调查;分布;药材储量

外文关键词：Tussilago farfara L.;Resource survey;Distribution;Medicinal material reserves

摘要：目的:通过对甘肃省款冬资源分布及变化情况进行调查,制定款冬资源的利用和保护策略。方法:通过走访调查款冬野生资源分布区域、蕴藏量、采挖量及人工种植面积、产量、交易量、市场价格等。结果:甘肃省款冬资源丰富,野生款冬年蕴藏量约300~500 t,采挖做药用约占蕴藏量的10%。人工种植2020年全省款冬种植面积约1600 hm2,年产量约1300 t,种植面积受价格下跌影响呈下降趋势。结论:加强款冬野生资源的保护,开展款冬生产的创新研究,对于甘肃省款冬产业可持续发展具有十分重要的作用。
Objective:To investigate the distribution and change of Tussilago farfara L.resources in Gan?su Province,and formulate the utilization and protection strategies of T.farfara resources.Methods:The planting area,wild reserves and trading volume of each region were investigated by visiting.Results:The results show that Gansu Province is rich in T.farfara resources.The annual reserves of wild resources are 300~500 tons,but the amount of exploited and used as traditional Chinese medicine is less,less than 10%of the reserves.The artificially cultivated area also tends to decrease as the price falls.By 2020,the planting area of T.farfara in Gansu Province will be about 1600 hm2,and the annual output will be about 1300 t.Conclusion:Strengthening the protection of wild rice resources and researching new pro?duction methods are particularly important for the sustainable development of the T.farfara industry in Gansu Province.