文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：2018-2023年甘肃省中医药卫生资源配置效率区域评价研究

英文题名：Research on regional evaluation of the allocative efficiency of traditional Chinese medicine health resources in Gansu Province from 2018 to 2023

作者：宋广[1];赵妍[1];闵厅[1];王文鑫[1]

第一作者：宋广

机构：[1]甘肃中医药大学卫生管理学院,甘肃兰州730000

第一机构：甘肃中医药大学

年份：2025

卷号：39

期号：7

起止页码：74

中文期刊名：卫生软科学

外文期刊名：Soft Science of Health

基金：全国中医药“十四五”规划课题(YB-20-24);2020年度甘肃省高校大学生就业创业能力提升工程互联网模式下甘肃省“健康保险人才孵化中心”建设与构想项目(20205-3)。

语种：中文

中文关键词：卫生资源配置效率;数据包络分析;熵权法;甘肃

外文关键词：allocative efficiency of health resources;data envelopment analysis;entropy weight method;Gansu

摘要：[目的]分析2018-2023年甘肃省中医药卫生资源配置效率及其变化趋势。[方法]运用DEA-Malmquist指数模型和熵权灰色关联法,时空结合对甘肃省中医药卫生资源配置效率及服务能力进行分析。[结果]从静态角度看,综合效率低,规模效益递减导致总体效率下降;从动态角度看,技术变化和规模效率变化是影响全要素生产率的主要因素;从空间角度看,河西和民族自治州的服务能力最低。[结论]甘肃省中医药卫生资源存在投入高产出低,技术和规模效率制约中医药资源发展,中医药卫生资源配置效率存在地区差异。通过动态监测和精准投入协同;保障技术规模效率的同时加大对技术方面的投入;通过结构性调整,优化全域资源配置整体效率,从而推动中医药服务均等化,助力“健康甘肃”战略实施。
Objective To analyze the allocative efficiency of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)health resources and its changing trends in Gansu Province from 2018 to 2023.Methods The DEA-Malmquist index model and the entropy weight grey correlation method were used to analyze the allocative efficiency and service capacity of TCM health resources in Gansu Province by combining temporal and spatial perspectives.Results From a static perspective,the comprehensive efficiency was low,and decreasing returns to scale led to a decline in overall efficiency.From a dynamic perspective,technological changes and changes in scale efficiency were the main factors affecting total factor productivity(TFP).From a spatial perspective,the service capacity in Hexi and ethnic autonomous regions was the lowest.Conclusions TCM health resources in Gansu Province exhibit high input and low output.Technology and scale efficiency constraints on the development of TCM resources,and there are regional differences in the allocative efficiency of TCM health resources.Through the coordination between dynamic monitoring and precise investment,ensuring the scale efficiency of technology while increasing investment in technology,structural adjustments and optimizing the overall allocative efficiency of resources throughout the region,the equalization of TCM services can be promoted to facilitate the implementation of the“Healthy Gansu”strategy.