文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：张士卿教授治疗儿童睡眠障碍的经验分享

英文题名：Professor Zhang Shiqing's experience in the treatment of sleep disorders in children

作者：田文霞[1];李玉霞[1]

第一作者：田文霞

机构：[1]甘肃中医药大学附属医院中医儿科,甘肃兰州730000

第一机构：甘肃中医药大学第二附属医院

年份：2025

卷号：10

期号：14

起止页码：17

中文期刊名：临床医学研究与实践

外文期刊名：Clinical Research and Practice

基金：国家中医药管理局第五批全国中医临床优秀人才研修项目(国中医药人教函〔2022〕1号)。

语种：中文

中文关键词：儿童;睡眠障碍;心脾肾虚损

外文关键词：children;sleep disorders;heart,spleen and kidney deficiency

摘要：儿童睡眠障碍已成为全球性健康问题。西医学认为其主要由神经系统发育不成熟、环境刺激、心理因素等引起;中医学则强调其由脏腑功能失调、阴阳失衡所致。目前针对该病的中医理论构建尚不完善,临床亟需系统化指导。基于长期临床实践,张士卿教授提出“心脾肾虚损,痰热内扰”理论,认为儿童睡眠障碍与心脾肾功能失衡密切相关,并构建以益气养心、健脾化痰、清热安神为核心的综合诊疗体系。该疗法可显著改善儿童睡眠质量,提高临床疗效,为中医睡眠障碍诊疗提供了科学依据。
Children's sleep disorders have emerged as a global health concern.Western medicine attributes their etiology primarily to immature nervous system development,environmental stimuli,psychological factors,etc.However,traditional Chinese medicine emphasizes dysfunction of the viscera and Yin-Yang imbalance as pathological foundations.Current traditional Chinese medicine theoretical frameworks for this disease remain underdeveloped,with an urgent clinical need for systematic guidance.Based on long-term clinical practice,professor Zhang Shiqing proposed the theory of"heart,spleen and kidney deficiency,phlegm-heat internal disturbance",positing that children's sleep disorders are closely associated with functional disharmony among the heart,spleen,and kidney systems,and constructing a comprehensive diagnostic and therapeutic system centered on replenishing Qi to nourish the heart,fortifying the spleen to resolve phlegm,and clearing heat to tranquilize the mind.This therapy can significantly improve the sleep quality of children,enhance the clinical efficacy,and provide a scientific basis for the diagnosis and treatment of sleep disorders in traditional Chinese medicine.