文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：基于CiteSpace的中医药防治稳定性心绞痛临床研究热点及现状分析

英文题名：Clinical research on hotspots and current situation analysis of preventing and treating stable angina pectoris in TCM based on CiteSpace

作者：魏惠平[1];龚玉栓[1];郭建强[2];李淑玲[1];靳佩[1];吕欣芳[1];杨开燕[1]

第一作者：魏惠平

机构：[1]甘肃中医药大学附属医院,甘肃兰州730020;[2]甘肃省红十字血液中心,甘肃兰州730046

第一机构：甘肃中医药大学第二附属医院

年份：2024

卷号：16

期号：13

起止页码：35

中文期刊名：中医临床研究

外文期刊名：Clinical Journal Of Chinese Medicine

基金：甘肃省自然科学基金项目(21JR7RA581);甘肃省中医药管理局项目(GZKZ-2020-09)。

语种：中文

中文关键词：稳定性心绞痛;中医药;可视化分析

外文关键词：Stable angina pectoris;TCM medicine;Visual analysis

摘要：目的:利用CiteSpace 6.1 R2软件围绕中医药防治稳定性心绞痛文献进行可视化分析,以展示中医药防治稳定性心绞痛研究热点及现状。方法:检索中国知网2018年1月-2022年8月收录的中医药防治稳定性心绞痛的临床研究文献,采用CiteSpace 6.1 R2软件对文献数量、文献作者、发文机构及关键词进行可视化分析,并绘制图谱。结果:共纳入338篇文献,发表文献数量整体呈现不断增长趋势;发文量最多的作者是邓兵(6篇)、最多的机构是黑龙江中医药大学(13篇),同时各研究团队及机构之间合作较弱;出现频次最高的关键词是“冠心病”(91次),其中心度为0.40;聚类图谱显示中医药防治稳定性心绞痛的临床研究主要是中药、穴位贴敷等措施对气虚血瘀证患者的临床研究,突现词分析提示研究热点主要在多中心、安全性、临床疗效、炎症反应及生活质量等方面。结论:基于CiteSpace 6.1 R2软件及中国知网数据库对中医药防治稳定性心绞痛的临床研究文献可视化分析可见,中医药防治稳定性心绞痛的临床正处于不断发展阶段,其研究热点是关于中医药防治气虚血瘀型的稳定性心绞痛,且干预措施包括中药、穴位贴敷、针刺等,疗效判定标准主要是心电图、生活质量、不良反应、中医证候评分等;此外,各研究团队及研究机构之间合作不紧密,尚未形成有效的合作,不利于多中心临床研究的开展。
Objective:To visually analyze the literature of preventing and treating stable angina pectoris in TCM based on CiteSpace 6.1 R2 software,so as to display the research hotspots and current situation of TCM medicine for the prevention and treatment of stable angina pectoris.Methods:The clinical research literatures on the prevention and treatment of stable angina pectoris with traditional Chinese medicine were retrieved from CNKI from January 2018 to August 2022.The number of documents,authors,publishing institutions and keywords are visually analyzed by CiteSpace 6.1R2 software,and a graph is drawn.Results:A total of 338 papers were included,and the number of published papers showed an increasing trend as a whole;the author with the most papers was DENG Bing(6 papers),and the institution with the most papers was Heilongjiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine(13 papers),at the same time,the cooperation among research teams and institutions is weak.The most frequent keyword is coronary heart disease(91 times),and its centrality is 0.40.The cluster map shows that the clinical research on the prevention and treatment of stable angina pectoris in TCM is mainly based on TCM medicine,acupoint sticking and other measures.In clinical studies of patients with Qi(气)deficiency and blood-stasis syndrome,the analysis of emergent words indicates that the research hotspots are mainly in the aspects of multi-center,safety,clinical efficacy,inflammatory response and quality of life.Conclusion:Based on the visual analysis of clinical research literature of TCM medicine in the prevention and treatment of stable angina pectoris based on CiteSpace 6.1R2 software and CNKI,it can be seen that the clinical prevention and treatment of stable angina pectoris in TCM is in a rising stage,and the research focus is on the prevention and treatment of stable angina pectoris of Qi deficiency and blood stasis type,and intervention measures include TCM medicine,acupoint application,acupuncture and so on.The main criteria for judging the curative effect are electrocardiogram,quality of life,adverse reactions,TCM syndrome score,etc..In addition,the all-round cooperation mechanism has not yet been formed among the research teams and institutions,which is not conducive to the development of multicenter clinical research.