文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：结合中西医思路试述针灸干预肿瘤的理论基础

英文题名：Discussing the Theoretical Basis of Acupuncture in the Treatment of Tumors by Combining the Concepts of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Modern Medicine

作者：袁艺[1];何慧[1];陈融[1];李磊[1];冉立成[1];郭明亮[1];王亚军[1]

第一作者：袁艺

机构：[1]甘肃中医药大学针灸推拿学院,兰州730000

第一机构：甘肃中医药大学针灸推拿学院

年份：2025

卷号：27

期号：6

起止页码：1642

中文期刊名：世界科学技术-中医药现代化

外文期刊名：Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Materia Medica-World Science and Technology

收录：;北大核心:【北大核心2023】；

基金：甘肃中医药大学中医学一级学科“岐黄英才”导师专项基金硕导课题(ZYXKSD-202217):艾灸“足三里”穴对骨髓抑制小鼠骨髓细胞中Wnt5a、Frizzled2、β-catenin分子影响的实验研究,负责人:王亚军。

语种：中文

中文关键词：针灸;肿瘤;免疫调节;慢性炎症;肿瘤微环境

外文关键词：Acupuncture;Tumor;Immunomodulation;Chronic inflammation;Tumor microenvironment

摘要：针灸治疗肿瘤具有独特优势,但针灸干预肿瘤的理论框架尚需完善,学术体系仍待梳理。本文试述针灸治疗肿瘤的中医学理论及思维模式与现代医学技术及理念的共通之处,以夯实针灸干预肿瘤的理论基础。具体包括:①针灸调节免疫功能和能量代谢是其调补脾胃以扶助正气的具体形式。②肿瘤归属中医广义“疮疡”,是一种特殊的慢性炎症,针灸从疡论治,以调控炎症的方式干预肿瘤。③肿瘤是一种“动态伪器官”,具有阴阳属性和“生命属性”,针灸可多靶点地调节肿瘤环境中的各类细胞和因子,使之趋于阴阳平衡的状态。④针灸联合放化疗能减毒、增效、补益、复健、治疗并发症,与现代医学互补,可帮助实现带瘤生存。
Acupuncture and moxibustion have their unique advantages in treating tumors,but the theoretical framework of acupuncture and moxibustion intervention in tumors needs to be improved,and the academic system still needs to be sorted out.In this paper,we try to describe the commonalities between Chinese medical theories and modern medical technologies in order to consolidate the theoretical foundation of acupuncture intervention in tumor.Specifically:①Acupuncture regulates immune function and energy metabolism,which is a specific form of tonifying the spleen and stomach to support positive qi.②Tumors belong to the broad definition of"sores and ulcers"in traditional Chinese medicine,which is a special kind of chronic inflammation,and acupuncture intervenes in tumors by intervening in inflammatory reactions from ulcers.③Tumor is a"dynamic pseudo-organ"with yin and yang attributes and"life attributes".Acupuncture and moxibustion can regulate various cells and factors in the tumor environment in a multi-targeted way,so as to make it tend to the state of yin and yang equilibrium.④Acupuncture and moxibustion have unique advantages in the reduction of toxicity,enhancement of efficacy,tonicity,rejuvenation,treatment of complications,etc.,which complement the allopathic therapies of modern medicine,and can help to realize survival with tumors.