文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：小麦秸秆木质纤维素预处理技术研究

英文题名：Research on the Pretreatment for the Degradation of Lignocellulose from Wheat Straw

作者：黄玉龙[1,2];庞中存[1,2];崔治家[3];陈小风[1,2]

第一作者：黄玉龙

机构：[1]甘肃省农业科学院农产品贮藏加工研究所;[2]甘肃省农产品贮藏加工工程技术研究中心;[3]甘肃中医学院药学系

第一机构：甘肃省农业科学院农产品贮藏加工研究所

年份：2009

期号：7

起止页码：21

中文期刊名：酿酒科技

外文期刊名：Liquor-Making Science & Technology

收录：CSTPCD

基金：人事部留学归国人员择优资助项目(2006)

语种：中文

中文关键词：燃料乙醇;小麦秸秆;预处理;木质纤维素

外文关键词：fuel ethanol; wheat straw; pretreatment; lignocellulose

摘要：预处理是有效利用作物秸秆的重要环节。探讨了酸碱处理、冷冻、高温高压等物理化学方法处理对小麦秸秆的影响。结果表明,经稀硫酸在121℃高温蒸煮小麦秸秆60 min后,溶液中还原糖含量显著提高,秸秆降解率可达20.6%。
Pretreatment is an indispensable procedure for the effective utilization of wheat straw. In this paper, the effects of the physical ＆ the chemical treatment including acid-alkali treatment, freezing treatment and high-temperature ＆ high-pressure treatment etc. on wheat straw were investigated. The results showed that after 60 min steaming ＆ cooking of wheat straw in dilute sulfuric acid at 121℃, thecontent of reducing sugar in the solution increased evidently and the degradation rate of wheat straw could reach 20.6 %.