文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：MRI在抑郁症躯体化症状患者中的研究进展

英文题名：Research progress of MRI in patients with somatization symptoms of depression

作者：李汶玲[1];王琳[2];赵小菊[2]

第一作者：李汶玲

机构：[1]甘肃中医药大学第一临床医学院,兰州730000;[2]甘肃中医药大学附属医院放射科,兰州730000

第一机构：甘肃中医药大学临床医学院

年份：2023

卷号：14

期号：11

起止页码：155

中文期刊名：磁共振成像

外文期刊名：Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging

收录：CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2020】；CSCD:【CSCD2023_2024】；

基金：甘肃省中西医结合肿瘤临床医学研究中心2021年开发基金(编号:zlzx2021-10)。

语种：中文

中文关键词：抑郁症;躯体化症状;神经影像;磁共振成像

外文关键词：depression;somatization symptoms;neuroimaging;magnetic resonance imaging

摘要：抑郁症是一种常见的神经精神障碍性疾病,其主要的临床表现除持续的心情低落及快感缺失外,大多数患者还会出现躯体化症状。躯体化症状是指身体出现各种不适症状,而这些不适症状不能用现有的疾病过程来合理解释;伴有躯体化症状的抑郁症患者往往易发生误诊且预后较差。近年来,神经影像学的研究进展迅速,为研究抑郁症躯体化症状的神经机制提供了重要的生物学证据。本文对近年来与抑郁症躯体化症状相关的脑结构和脑功能的影像学研究进行综述,以期为该疾病的预防、早期诊断和精准治疗提供重要依据。
Depression is a common neuropsychiatric disorder,and the main clinical manifestations are somatization in most patients in addition to persistent depressed mood and lack of pleasure.Somatization symptoms refer to the appearance of various uncomfortable symptoms in the body,and these discomfort symptoms cannot be reasonably explained by the existing disease process;Patients with depression with somatization are prone to misdiagnosis and have a poor prognosis.In recent years,the research of neuroimaging has made rapid progress,providing important biological evidence for exploring and studying the neurogenesis mechanism of somatization symptoms of depression.This article reviews the imaging studies of brain structure and brain function associated with somatic symptoms of depression in recent years,in order to provide an important basis for the prevention,early diagnosis and precision treatment of this disease.