文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：护士遭受暴力后心理体验的Meta整合

英文题名：Meta integration of psychological experience of nurses suffering from violence

作者：王楠[1];李丹琳[1];裴霄[1]

第一作者：王楠

机构：[1]甘肃中医药大学护理学院

第一机构：甘肃中医药大学护理学院

年份：2017

卷号：3

期号：6

起止页码：35

中文期刊名：中西医结合护理（中英文）

基金：甘肃省教育厅高等学校研究生导师项目(1206-3)

语种：中文

中文关键词：护士;暴力后心理体验;质性研究;循证;Meta整合

外文关键词：nurses; psychological experience after violence; qualitative; evidence-based; Meta integration

摘要：目的系统评价护士遭受工作场所暴力后的心理体验。方法计算机检索中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)、中国知网(CNKI)、万方数据知识服务平台(WanFangData)和PubMed数据库从建库至2016年11月护士遭受工作场所暴力后相关心理体验的质性研究,依据英国牛津大学循证医学中心的评价项目对质性研究的真实性进行评价,然后采用Meta整合方法对研究结果进行理解、归纳和诠释。结果共纳入7篇文献,经质量评价后认为均无关键性或原则性研究错误,提炼出32个明确的结果,将相似结果归纳组成6个新的类别,最终综合成3个整合结果:护士对遭受工作场所暴力后的一般心理体验、暴力后的工作心理体验、暴力后的需求与支持。结论 Meta整合较单一的质性研究和传统文献综述能够更深层次、更实质地描述护理人员暴力经历体验及心理感受。质性研究需重视研究者所致的偏倚,明确资料收集场所、加强资料饱和信息的介绍和新问题的提出。
Objective To systematically review the psychological experience of nurses suffering from workplace violence. Methods To use computer to search the qualitative study of the psychological experience of the nurses suffered from workplace violence from the CBM,CNKI,WanFangData and PubMed databases from beginning to the November 2016,assess the authenticity based on the evaluation project of the Evidence-Based Medicine Center at Oxford University and then use the Meta integration method to understand,summarize and explain the research results.Results A total of 7 articles were included. After the quality evaluation,32 clear results were extracted and six similar categories were synthesized to three results,including nurse＇s general psychological experience after violence in the workplace,the psychological experience during career after violence,the demand and support after violence. Conclusion Meta integration can be used to describe the experience and psychological feelings of nursing staff in a deeper and more substantive way than the single qualitative research and traditional literature review. Qualitative researchers should pay more attention to avoid bias caused by the researchers,clear data collection site,strengthen the introduction of saturation information and propose new issues.