详细信息

公体教学中广场舞对大学新生心理健康影响的实验研究    

Experimental Research on the Effects of Square Dance in Public PE on the Freshmen’s Mental Health

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:公体教学中广场舞对大学新生心理健康影响的实验研究

英文题名:Experimental Research on the Effects of Square Dance in Public PE on the Freshmen’s Mental Health

作者:贾文娟[1];

第一作者:贾文娟

机构:[1]定西师范高等专科学校体育系,甘肃 定西,743000;

第一机构:甘肃中医药大学定西校区

年份:2015

期号:4

中文期刊名:运动精品(学术版)

外文期刊名:Physical Education Review

语种:中文

中文关键词:公共体育;广场舞;心理健康;症状自评量表

外文关键词:public sports;square dance;mental health;SCL

摘要:目的:调查分析广场舞对大学新生心理健康的影响。方法:采用 SCL-90症状自评量表对320名学生进行测试,并将实验组SCL-90测试结果与对照组进行比较。分析不同组别、不同性别学生 SCL-90测试结果。结果:①实验组学生 SCL-90得分总体低于对照组,男生组均高于女生组,男生心理问题较女生明显,其中有12.3%的学生存在不良心理反应,主要表现在强迫、人际交往敏感、焦虑、敌对等方面。②广场舞对预防与缓解大学新生的心理健康问题有显著影响,尤其对女生影响较大,主要表现在抑郁、偏执、精神病性等方面。结论:在大学公共体育课教学中广场舞对大学新生心理健康状况的影响显著,其对性别差异的影响尤为明显。
Objective]To investigate the impact of square dance on the mental health of college freshmen. [Methods] 320 students were tested by SCL- 90 Symptom Checklist, and test result of the experimental group were compared with the con-trol group. SCL- 90 test results of students of different groups and different genders were analyzed.[Results] 1)the overall score of SCL- 90 of the experimental group is lower than the control group, the group of boys were higher than that of girls, psychological problem of boys is obvious serious than that of girls, 12.3% students have adverse psychological reactions, mainly reflected in the compulsion, interpersonal sensitivity, anxiety, hostility and so on. 2)Square dance has a significant effect on the prevention and mitigation of freshmen’s mental health problems, especially on the girls, mainly reflected in depression, paranoia, psychosis and so on.[Conclusion] Square dance in college public PE has significant impact on the mental health of college freshmen, which is particularly evident in different gender.

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