文献类型：期刊文献

英文题名：Comparative analysis of warm needle moxibustion and gua sha nursing care on sleep quality and psychological stress in insomnia patients undergoing eszopiclone tablet treatment: A retrospective study

作者：Fan, Linlin[1];Wu, Caiyun[2];Lu, Changxia[3]

第一作者：范琳琳

通信作者：Wu, CY[1]

机构：[1]Gansu Univ Chinese Med, Coll Nursing, Lanzhou, Gansu, Peoples R China;[2]Gansu Baoshihua Hosp, Endocrine Nephrol Dept, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China;[3]Gansu Univ Chinese Med, Affiliated Hosp, Pediat Dept, Lanzhou, Gansu, Peoples R China

第一机构：甘肃中医药大学

通信机构：[1]corresponding author), Gansu Baoshihua Hosp, Endocrine Nephrol Dept, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China.

年份：2025

卷号：104

期号：2

起止页码：e41025

外文期刊名：MEDICINE

收录：;Scopus(收录号：2-s2.0-85215219266);WOS:【SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:001394957300008)】；

基金：The Higher Education Innovation Fund Project of Gansu Province provided financial support with funding number 2021B-175. The sponsor had no role in the design or conduct of this research.

语种：英文

外文关键词：eszopiclone tablet; gua sha; insomnia; warm needle moxibustion

摘要：This retrospective study aims to assess the adjunctive efficacy of warm needle moxibustion and gua sha care in the treatment of eszopiclone tablets on sleep quality and psychological stress in insomnia patients. Data of 138 insomnia patients from Gansu Baoshihua hospital between January and December 2022 were collected. Patients were bifurcated into 2 groups: those solely treated with eszopiclone (n = 71) and those administered a combined regimen of eszopiclone, warm needle moxibustion, and gua sha (n = 67). Sleep quality, psychological stress, and daytime drowsiness were assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Perceived Stress Scale-10 (PSS-10), and Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS), respectively. Adverse effects were also monitored. Baseline demographics and clinical characteristics were comparable between the 2 groups. Post-intervention, the intervention group exhibited significant reductions in PSQI and ESS scores (P < .05), whereas the control group showed no significant changes. The PSS-10 scores remained unchanged in both groups post-intervention. The intervention group reported a significant decrease in the prevalence of nausea and dizziness posttreatment (P < .05), with a notably lower post-intervention nausea prevalence compared to the control group (P < .05). Incorporating warm needle moxibustion and gua sha nursing care into the eszopiclone treatment regimen potentially amplify sleep quality while reducing side effects in patients with insomnia.