文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：甘肃省卫生资源配置状况的地区性差异研究

英文题名：Study on Regional Differences of Health Resource Allocation Status in Gansu Province

作者：王静雯[1];张勰[2]

第一作者：王静雯

机构：[1]甘肃中医药大学公共卫生学院,甘肃兰州730000;[2]甘肃中医药大学经贸与管理学院,甘肃兰州730000

第一机构：甘肃中医药大学公共卫生学院

年份：2024

卷号：37

期号：3

起止页码：8

中文期刊名：医学与社会

外文期刊名：Medicine and Society

收录：CSTPCD;;国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库;北大核心:【北大核心2023】；

基金：国家社会科学基金资助项目,编号为18XMZ031;甘肃省高等学校创新基金项目,编号为2022A-074。

语种：中文

中文关键词：卫生资源;卫生人力资源;卫生服务;甘肃

外文关键词：Health Resource;Health Human Resource;Healthcare Service;Gansu

摘要：目的:对甘肃省卫生资源配置状况的地区性差异进行分析,为优化甘肃省卫生资源配置提供参考。方法:采用熵权-TOPSIS法与RSR法相结合综合评价2017-2021年甘肃省卫生资源配置情况。结果:熵权-TOPSIS分析结果显示,2017-2021年河西地区、中部地区、东部地区、南部地区以及民族自治州综合评价平均水平分别是0.6028、0.3995、0.2956、0.2042和0.1745。RSR分档结果显示,嘉峪关市、兰州市、金昌市归为“好”,张掖市、武威市、酒泉市、平凉市、白银市、甘南州、庆阳市、天水市、定西市归为“中”,陇南市、临夏州归为“差”。结论:甘肃省不同地区之间卫生资源配置存在较强的差异性,尤其是南部地区与民族自治州卫生资源配置水平较差,同时还存在卫生人力资源配置不足的问题。未来政府及相关部门要针对卫生人力资源不足的问题采取相关措施,同时还要加强对民族地区的关注,提高民族地区卫生服务质量,采取相关措施为民族地区建设卫生人才队伍,从而促进甘肃省不同地区卫生资源高质量协同发展。
Objective:To analyze the regional differences of health resource allocation status in Gansu province,so as to provide references for optimizing health resource allocation in Gansu province.Methods:The entropy weight TOPSIS method and RSR(Rank Sum Ratio)method were used to comprehensively evaluate the health resource allocation in Gansu from 2017 to 2021.Results:According to the entropy weight TOPSIS method,we could obtain the average level of comprehensive evaluation of 2017-2021 in the western region of yellow river,the central region,the eastern region,the southern region,and ethnic autonomous prefecture,which were 0.6028,0.3995,0.2956,0.2042 and 0.1745 respectively.The grading results of RSR method showed that Jiayuguan,Lanzhou and Jinchang were classified as"good",Zhangye,Wuwei,Jiuquan,Pingliang,Baiyin,Gannan,Qingyang,Tianshui and Dingxi were classified as"medium",Longnan and Linxia were classified as"poor".Conclusion:There are obvious regional differences in the allocation of health resources in Gansu,especially in the southern region and ethnic autonomous prefectures where the level of health resource allocation is relatively poor,and there is also a shortage of healthcare manpower in these areas.In the future,the government and relevant departments should take measures to address the shortage of healthcare manpower.They should also pay more attention to ethnic regions and improve the quality of healthcare services in these areas,and measures should be taken to build healthcare workforce in ethnic regions,thereby promoting high-quality coordinated development of healthcare resources across different regions in Gansu.