文献类型：期刊文献

英文题名：Influenza vaccination rates among healthcare workers: a systematic review and meta-analysis investigating influencing factors

作者：Fan, Jingchun[1];Xu, Shijie[2];Liu, Yijun[3];Ma, Xiaoting[4];Cao, Juan[5];Fan, Chunling[6];Bao, Shisan[1]

第一作者：樊景春

通信作者：Bao, SS[1];Fan, CL[2]

机构：[1]Gansu Univ Chinese Med, Ctr Lab & Simulat Training, Ctr Evidence Based Med, Sch Publ Hlth, Lanzhou, Peoples R China;[2]Gansu Univ Chinese Med, Sch Publ Hlth, Lanzhou, Peoples R China;[3]UCL, Social & Hist Sci, London, England;[4]Gansu Univ Chinese Med, Sch Nursing, Lanzhou, Peoples R China;[5]Gansu Univ Chinese Med, Dept Publ Hlth, Affiliated Hosp, Lanzhou, Peoples R China;[6]Gansu Prov Acad Inst Med Res, Gansu Prov Canc Hosp, Dept Pharm, Lanzhou, Peoples R China

第一机构：甘肃中医药大学公共卫生学院

通信机构：[1]corresponding author), Gansu Univ Chinese Med, Ctr Lab & Simulat Training, Ctr Evidence Based Med, Sch Publ Hlth, Lanzhou, Peoples R China;[2]corresponding author), Gansu Prov Acad Inst Med Res, Gansu Prov Canc Hosp, Dept Pharm, Lanzhou, Peoples R China.|[10735e9d5e7087247e71b]甘肃中医药大学公共卫生学院;[10735]甘肃中医药大学;

年份：2023

卷号：11

外文期刊名：FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH

收录：;Scopus(收录号：2-s2.0-85177195581);WOS:【SSCI(收录号:WOS:001108039900001)，SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:001108039900001)】；

基金：The author(s) declare financial support was received for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. The study was supported by Health Industry Scientific Research Management Project of Gansu Province [Grant No. GSWSKY2021-058], Wu Jieping Medical Foundation Project [Grant No. 320.6750.2022-20-21] and Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province (22JR5RA589).

语种：英文

外文关键词：influenza vaccine; vaccination rate; healthcare workers; influencing factors; meta-analysis

摘要：Introduction Healthcare workers risk of exposure to the influenza virus in their work, is a high-risk group for flu infections. Thus WHO recommends prioritizing flu vaccination for them-an approach adopted by >40 countries and/or regions worldwide.Methods Cross-sectional studies on influenza vaccination rates among healthcare workers were collected from PubMed, EMBASE, CNKI, and CBM databases from inception to February 26, 2023. Influenza vaccination rates and relevant data for multiple logistic regression analysis, such as odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI), were extracted.Results A total of 92 studies comprising 125 vaccination data points from 26 countries were included in the analysis. The meta-analysis revealed that the overall vaccination rate among healthcare workers was 41.7%. Further analysis indicated that the vaccination rate was 46.9% or 35.6% in low income or high income countries. Vaccination rates in the Americas, the Middle East, Oceania, Europe, Asia, and Africa were 67.1, 51.3, 48.7, 42.5, 28.5, and 6.5%, respectively. Influencing factors were age, length of service, education, department, occupation, awareness of the risk of influenza, and/or vaccines.Conclusion The global influenza vaccination rate among healthcare workers is low, and comprehensive measures are needed to promote influenza vaccination among this population.