文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：白术炮制历史沿革研究

英文题名：Study on the Historical Evolution of Atractylodes Macrocephala

作者：倪志涛[1];栗会静[1];杜晓凤[1];商婷[1];史玉攀[1];靳子明[1]

第一作者：倪志涛

机构：[1]甘肃中医药大学附属医院药学部,甘肃兰州7300001

第一机构：甘肃中医药大学第二附属医院

年份：2021

卷号：30

期号：16

起止页码：23

中文期刊名：中国民族民间医药

外文期刊名：Chinese Journal of Ethnomedicine and Ethnopharmacy

基金：2018年全国中药特色技术传承人才培训项目(课题编号:T20184828005);甘肃省中药管理局2018年中医药防治重大疾病科研课题(2018ZD04);2019年甘肃省中医药大学附属医院院内课题(gzfy-2019-04)。

语种：中文

中文关键词：白术;炮制;历史沿革;炮制工艺

外文关键词：Atractylodis Macrocephalae;Processing;Historical Evolution;Processing Technology

摘要：白术是临床常用的传统中药,具有很大的发展前景,但目前对于白术的炮制历史沿革相关研究较少,为进一步开发和挖掘白术炮制品,笔者通过参考古医籍和现代研究文献,对不同历史时期白术的炮制方法及现代研究进展做出梳理,发现历史上白术的炮制方法有切、去蒂、土炒、米制、麸炒、米泔制、醋制、姜汁炒、盐水炒、蜜制等。现今各种液体辅料制法基本已无沿用,而生品、炒焦品、麸炒品、土炒品应用广泛。文章通过厘清白术的炮制历史沿革,分析白术的现代研究现状,筛选出一个可以使药效最大化的炮制方法,为更好更加安全的临床用药提供帮助。
Atractylodes macrocephala is a traditional Chinese medicine commonly used in clinical practice,which has a great development prospect,However,there are few studies on the historical evolution of Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz,in order to further develop and excavate the processed products of Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz,the author by referring to ancient medical books and modern research literature,the processing methods and modern research progress of Atractylodes macrocephala in different historical periods were combed,and it was found that the processing methods of Atractylodes macrocephala in history include cutting,remove stems,stir fried,metric system,stir fried wheat bran,rice swill system,prepared with vinegar,stir fried ginger juice,stir fried with salted water,syrup curing,etc.At present,all kinds of liquid excipients have not been used.And raw products,fried scorched products,bran fried products and local fried products are widely used.This paper intends to comprehensively consult and sort out the ancient and modern literature,clarify the processing history of Atractylodes macrocephala,analyze the modern research status of Atractylodes macrocephala,and select a processing method that can maximize the efficacy,so as to provide help for better and safer clinical medication.