文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：正念疗法对不孕女性负性情绪干预效果的Meta分析

英文题名：Effectiveness of mindfulness therapy on negative emotion in infertile women:A meta-analysis

作者：蔡爽[1];曹璐[1];张仲烨[2];乔新颖[1];陈元欢[1];周小静[1];张小花[1];武权生[1];刘凯[1]

第一作者：蔡爽

机构：[1]甘肃中医药大学,甘肃兰州730000;[2]西北师范大学

第一机构：甘肃中医药大学

年份：2022

卷号：30

期号：4

起止页码：527

中文期刊名：中国健康心理学杂志

外文期刊名：China Journal of Health Psychology

收录：北大核心:【北大核心2020】；

基金：国家自然科学基金(编号:81760879)。

语种：中文

中文关键词：正念疗法;不孕不育;负性情绪;随机对照试验;Meta分析

外文关键词：Mindfulness therapy;Infertility;Negative emotions;Randomized controlled trial;Meta-analysis

摘要：目的:系统评价正念疗法对不孕女性负性情绪的干预效果。方法:通过计算机检索PubMed、Embase、Web of Science、The Cochrane Library、中国知网(CNKI)、万方数据知识服务平台、中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)、中国维普全文数据库(VIP)从建库至2021年7月发表的采取正念疗法干预不孕女性负性情绪的随机对照试验(RCT)。经过反复筛选文献以确定最终纳入、提取纳入文献主要资料、对纳入文献进行质量评价后,采用RevMan5.3软件进行Meta分析。结果:最终纳入6个RCT,合计628例研究对象,其中正念干预组315例,对照组313例。Meta分析结果显示,与对照组相比,正念干预组降低不孕女性的焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分[MD=-9.14,95%CI(-9.93,-8.34),P<0.001]、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分[MD=-8.37,95%CI(-9.28,-7.46)],P<0.001]和知觉压力量表(CPSS)评分[MD=-3.84,95%CI(-4.92,-2.75)],P<0.001]均更有效果,差异均具有统计学意义。结论:通过正念干预可以改善不孕女性的焦虑、抑郁、压力等负性情绪。
Objective:To systematically evaluate the intervention effectiveness of mindfulness therapy on negative emotions of infertile women.Methods:The PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, The Cochrane Library, China Knowledge Network(CNKI),Wanfang Data knowledge service platform, China biomedical literature database(CBM)and China VIP full-text database(VIP)were searched by computer, and the published researches with randomized controlled trial(RCT)of mindfulness therapy to intervene the negative emotions of infertile women from the establishment of the database to July 2021 were collected.After repeatedly screening the literature to determine the final inclusion, extracting the main data of the included literature, and evaluating the quality of the included literature, revman 5.3 software was used for meta-analysis.Results:A total of 628 subjects were included in 6 RCTs, including 315 in the mindfulness intervention group and 313 in the control group.Meta-analysis showed that compared with the control group, the mindfulness intervention group was more effective in reducing the scores of Self-Rating AnxietyScale(SAS)[MD=-9.14,95%CI(-9.93,-8.34),P<0.001],Self-RatingDepressionScale(SDS)[MD=-8.37,95%CI(-9.28,-7.46)],P<0.001]and Chinese Perceived Stress Scale(CPSS)[MD=-3.84,95% CI(-4.92,-2.75)],P<0.001],The differences were statistically significant.Conclusion:Mindfulness intervention can improve the negative emotions such as anxiety, depression and stress of infertile women.This conclusion needs to be further verified in more high-quality RCTs.