文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：甘肃省某县农村留守老人与非留守老人心理健康状况调查

英文题名：Research on Mental Health of Rural Old People in a County of Gansu Province

作者：余娟[1]

第一作者：余娟

机构：[1]甘肃中医学院人文与社会科学学院,兰州730000

第一机构：甘肃中医药大学人文与外国语学院（甘肃中医药文化传承发展中心办公室）

年份：2016

卷号：29

期号：3

起止页码：88

中文期刊名：医学与社会

外文期刊名：Medicine and Society

收录：CSTPCD

语种：中文

中文关键词：心理健康;留守老人;非留守老人

外文关键词：Mental Health; Left Behind Elderly; Non-left Behind Elderly;

摘要：目的:探索甘肃省农村留守与非留守留守老人的心理健康状况,为有效改善农村老人的心理健康水平提供依据。方法:采用分层随机抽样法,通过问卷调查甘肃省某县106名留守老人和205名非留守老人。结果:留守与非留守老人的自测健康状况存在显著差异;非留守老人表现出较多的社会支持和积极应对方式,较少的消极应对方式;老人健康状态与社会支持、积极应对方式之间存在显著正相关。结论:应通过建立有效社会支持、加强专业心理援助帮助提高留守老人的心理健康水平。
Objective： To explore the mental health status and the relationship between mental health and social support on the left behind and non- left behind old people in the rural area in Gansu,and to provide the basis for improving the level of mental health on the rural elderly.Methods： Using stratified random sampling method,we researched 106 left behind and 205 non- left behind old peoples by questionnairs. Results： First,there are significant differences in self- testing health status,specifically for the dimensions of body health and mental health; Second,non- left behind elderly showed more social support and relatively more positive coping,negative coping styles less; Third,there is a significant correlation between the elderly health status and social support and positive coping style. Conclusions： Effective social support,such as the professional psychological assistance should be established,to alleviate the psychological pressure of the left behind old people.