文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：健康教育路径护理联合盆底康复训练在产后盆底康复中的应用效果观察

英文题名：Application effect of health education pathway nursing combined with pelvic floor rehabilitation training in postpartum pelvic floor rehabilitation

作者：李娟[1];张立环[2];马彦苗[1];魏钰钰[1];魏博[1]

第一作者：李娟

机构：[1]甘肃中医药大学护理学院,甘肃兰州730101;[2]甘肃中医药大学附属医院妇产科,甘肃兰州730020

第一机构：甘肃中医药大学护理学院

年份：2023

卷号：40

期号：6

起止页码：129

中文期刊名：甘肃中医药大学学报

外文期刊名：Journal of Gansu University of Chinese Medicine

基金：甘肃卫生行业基金项目(GSWSHY2020-38)。

语种：中文

中文关键词：盆底康复;产后;健康教育路径;盆底肌力;健康知识水平;临床观察

外文关键词：pelvic floor rehabilitation;postpartum;health education pathway;pelvic floor muscle strength;health knowledge level;clinical observation

摘要：目的观察健康教育路径护理联合盆底康复训练对盆底康复产妇盆底肌力恢复及盆底功能锻炼健康知识水平的影响。方法将60例盆底康复产妇采用随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,各30例。2组均给予盆底康复训练,对照组在此基础上给予常规健康教育护理,观察组在盆底康复训练的基础上给予健康教育路径护理,2组均干预14 d。比较2组产妇盆底肌力状况及盆底功能锻炼健康知识水平评分。结果干预后观察组盆底肌力状况明显优于对照组,2组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);2组盆底功能康复基本知识、基本技能、症状自我评估评分均明显升高,与同组治疗前比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05或P<0.01),且观察组各项评分升高更明显,与对照组干预后比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论健康教育路径护理联合盆底康复训练可恢复产妇盆底肌力,有效提高盆底康复健康认知水平,改善患者生活质量,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To observe the effect of health education pathway nursing combined with pelvic floor rehabilitation training on pelvic floor muscle strength recovery and pelvic floor function exercise health knowledge level of puerpera with pelvic floor rehabilitation.Methods 60 puerperae with pelvic floor recovery were divided into control group and observation group by random number table method,with 30 cases in each group.Both groups were given pelvic floor rehabilitation training,the control group was given routine health education intervention on the basis of this,and the observation group was given health education pathway nursing on the basis of pelvic floor rehabilitation training.Both groups were given 14 days of intervention.The scores of pelvic floor muscle strength and health knowledge of pelvic floor function exercise were compared between the two groups.Results After intervention,the pelvic floor muscle strength of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.01).The basic knowledge,basic skills and symptom self-assessment scores of pelvic floor functional rehabilitation in the 2 groups were significantly increased,and the differences were statistically significant compared with those before treatment(P<0.05 or P<0.01),and the scores of the observation group were more significantly increased,and the differences were statistically significant compared with the control group after intervention(P<0.01).Conclusion Health education pathway nursing combined with pelvic floor rehabilitation training can restore postpartum pelvic floor muscle strength,effectively improve the cognitive level of pelvic floor rehabilitation health,and improve the quality of life of patients,which is worthy of clinical application.