文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：张士卿基于“热瘀损络”论治小儿过敏性紫癜经验

英文题名：ZHANG Shiqing's experience in treating pediatric Henoch-Schonlein purpura based on 'heat stasis damage the collateral'

作者：王正平[1];张弢[1];李玉霞[2];王庆苗[1];丁繁[1];翟双庆[3];张士卿(指导)[1]

第一作者：王正平

机构：[1]甘肃中医药大学敦煌医学与转化教育部重点实验室,兰州730000;[2]甘肃中医药大学附属医院,兰州730000;[3]北京中医药大学,北京100029

第一机构：甘肃中医药大学科研实验中心（甘肃省中医药标准化技术委员会秘书处）

年份：2024

卷号：39

期号：6

起止页码：2928

中文期刊名：中华中医药杂志

外文期刊名：China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy

收录：CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2023】；CSCD:【CSCD2023_2024】；

基金：国家重点研发计划(No.2018YFC1704100,No.2018YFC1704105);第六批全国老中医药专家学术经验继承工作项目(No.国中医药人教发[2017]29号);敦煌医学与转化教育部重点实验室开放课题(No.DHYX17-11);甘肃中医药大学教学研究与改革项目(No.YBXM-2021-02),甘肃中医药大学一流本科课程建设项目(No.甘中医大教发[2022]101号)。

语种：中文

中文关键词：小儿过敏性紫癜;络病;脉络学说;名医经验;张士卿;四草消斑汤

外文关键词：Pediatric Henoch-Schonlein purpura(HSP);Collateral disease;Vessel-collateral doctrine;Experience of famous doctors;ZHANG Shiqing;Sicao Xiaoban Decoction

摘要：小儿过敏性紫癜因机繁杂,迁延难愈,呈现出“脉络受损”的病证特点。张士卿教授结合五十余年临床经验,认为过敏性紫癜病位在脉络,临证时紧扣热、瘀损络的核心病机,确立“清热凉血,化瘀通络”的基本治法,创制出经验方“四草消斑汤”运用于临床,若化裁得当,疗效颇佳。文章整理了张教授从中医学络病之脉络-血管系统病视角,基于“热瘀损络”论治小儿过敏性紫癜的思路及经验,以期为同道提供临床参考和借鉴。
The etiology and pathogenesis of pediatric Henoch-Schonlein purpura(HSP) are complex and the disease is easy to re-emerge and difficult to recover,it presents with the disease characteristics of ‘venation damage'.Professor ZHANG Shiqing believes that the HSP is located in the venation based on his over fifty years of clinical experience.In clinical practice,core pathogenesis of venation injury is caused by heat evil and blood stasis.He has stablished the basic treatment of ‘clearing away heat and cooling blood,removing blood stasis and dredging collaterals',and has created the empirical prescription ‘Sicao Xiaoban Decoction' and has been used in clinical practice.If the addition and subtraction are appropriate,the effect is quite good.This article summarizes professor ZHANG's thoughts and experience in the treatment of children with HSP based on ‘heat stasis damage the collateral' from the perspective of veno-vascular system disease of traditional Chinese medicine,in order to provide clinical reference and reference for colleagues.