文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：甘肃省永靖县中药资源调查研究

英文题名：Study on the resources of traditional Chinese medicine in Yongjing county,Gansu province

作者：郭延秀[1];崔治家[1];王振恒[1];赵文龙[1];晋玲[1];马毅[1]

第一作者：郭延秀

机构：[1]甘肃中医药大学药学院,甘肃兰州730000

第一机构：甘肃中医药大学药学院（西北中藏药协同创新中心办公室）

年份：2020

卷号：39

期号：5

起止页码：5

中文期刊名：中兽医医药杂志

外文期刊名：Journal of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine

基金：2017年中医药公共卫生服务补助专项“全国中药资源普查项目”(财社〔2017〕66号)。

语种：中文

中文关键词：中药资源;调查研究;永靖县;开发利用

外文关键词：Resources of traditional Chinese medicine;investigation;Yongjing county;development and utilization

摘要：调研甘肃省永靖县中药资源的种类、分布、数量以及开发利用现状,为该地区中药资源的合理开发利用和保护提供参考。参照第四次全国中药资源普查技术规范,对该地区野生中药资源、栽培中药资源、传统知识以及中药材市场进行实地调查并对调查采集到的标本、信息等进行鉴定和文献资料考证。结果发现,甘肃省永靖县药用维管植物共计65科187属275种,其中蕨类植物3科3属3种,裸子植物3科3属5种,被子植物59科181属267种;《中华人民共和国药典》收载种75种;药用部位主要为全草类和根及根茎类;药性以清热药居多;栽培种7种;无大型药材市场;中医药人才紧缺。说明永靖县野生药用植物物种多样,常用中药资源丰富,但其利用率较低,建议科学合理开发利用,以推动当地中医药产业的长期健康发展。
To find out the species,distribution,quantity and current situation of exploitation and utilization of traditional Chinese medicine resources in Yongjing county,Gansu province,and to provide suggestions for rational development,utilization and protection of traditional Chinese medicine resources in this area.Referring to the technical specification of the fourth national census of traditional Chinese medicine resources,The wild medicinal plant resources,cultivated medicinal plant resources,traditional knowledge and the market of Chinese medicinal materials in this area were investigated in the field,and the samples and information collected from the investigation were identified and verified in the literature.The results showed there are 275 species of medicinal vascular plants belonging to 187 genera and 65 families in Yongjing county,Gansu province,including 3 families,3 genera and 3 species of pteridophytes,3 families,3 genera and 5 species of gymnosperms,267 species of angiosperms belonging to 181 genera of 59 families and 75 species of pharmacopoeia.The medicinal parts are mainly herbs and roots and rhizomes,the medicinal properties are mostly heat-clearing drugs,7 kinds of cultivated species,there is no large-scale medicinal materials market,there is a shortage of talents of traditional Chinese medicine.The results showed the wild medicinal plants in Yongjing county are various in species and rich in resources of commonly used Chinese medicinal materials,but their utilization rate is low.It was suggested that they be developed and utilized scientifically and reasonably to promote the long-term and healthy development of local traditional Chinese medicine industry.